Animal Information

Rainbow Lorikeet

Trichoglossus haematodus

Rainbow Lorikeet

Range

Australia, New Guinea, Indonesia and its surrounding islands

Habitat

Primarily in lowland forested regions but also in mountainous areas. Will colonize man-made habitats such as orchards, coconut plantation, and suburban gardens; prefers edges or clearings rather than interiors of closed rainforests.

Distinguishing Characteristics

Brightly colored bird with red, yellow, and green plumage and a long tapering tail. Geographical variations exist with varying colors of the head and breast.

Dietary Classification

Diet in the Zoo: nectar and fruits

Diet in the Wild: pollen, nectar, fruits, berries, seeds, leaf buds and some insect larvae

Behavior/Adaptations

* Lorikeets have developed a highly specialized “brush-tipped” tongue covered in tiny papillae which allows them to “brush” pollen and nectar out of flowers.
* Generally monogamous birds; pairs are readily recognized in flocks.

Status

CITIES Appendix II; generally common and locally plentiful but trade is controlled

Classification

Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus Species
Animalia Chordata Aves Psittaciformes Psittacidae Trichoglossus haematodus